In keeping with a current CNET survey, simply over three in 10 (31%) US adults cling onto previous gadgets as a result of they’re not sure what to do with them. Almost one-fifth (19%) of these surveyed merely throw them away. In the case of previous PCs, there are many different choices. If that laptop computer or desktop had been made throughout the final decade, you would be shocked by how a lot helpful life you (or others) can get out of it.
Some mild upgrades could also be required; including extra RAM and a giant new storage drive may benefit some (OK, in all probability all) of those initiatives. In lots of circumstances, the PC must be linked to the web and/or have the power to entry software program written to a USB flash drive. In any other case, this recommendation applies to only about any PC. Listed below are simply a number of the choices.
1. Experiment With a New, Lighter OS
(Credit score: Google)
Even a downright aged laptop will really feel younger once more with a freshly put in working system. Most different OSes (translation: neither Home windows nor macOS) are based mostly on Linux, which is available in quite a lot of choices known as “distros.” Widespread examples embrace Ubuntu, Mint, elementary OS, and Manjaro. You may discover interfaces much like Home windows, they usually include software program packages corresponding to LibreOffice (a free, open-source equal to Microsoft Workplace). Most work properly on PCs with 4GB of RAM or extra however verify the specs.
You may additionally wish to attempt creating your personal model of a Chromebook. That is sometimes a laptop computer that runs Google Chrome OS; it makes the Chrome browser and Google cloud providers and storage the middle of the OS. You’ll be able to obtain and set up ChromeOS Flex onto previous PCs or Macs to approximate a Chromebook; it even runs from a conveyable flash drive.
Even in case you’re a streaming service addict, you continue to may need hours of music, podcasts, and movies saved regionally. And you will in all probability wish to entry all of it on PCs, recreation consoles, tablets, and telephones. For that, you want a media server.
“Theater software program” corresponding to Kodi makes this doable. Set up the server software program on any system working Linux, Home windows, or macOS; jailbroken iOS gadgets; rooted Android gadgets; or perhaps a Raspberry Pi. There are “distant management” apps for iOS or Android customers who wish to management Kodi from their telephones, however once more, they’re going to must be jailbroken or rooted.
Plex (above) has a lot of the similar options. The server software program works on PCs working Home windows, macOS, Linux, and FreeBSD. It additionally works on NAS gadgets. The playback software program is accessible for about each system you’ll be able to think about. Plex even gives some dwell TV choices.
To get the very best efficiency, put server software program on an previous PC with a clear OS set up, and dedicate the system to enjoying media—nothing else.
3. Flip Your Previous PC Right into a NAS House Server
A network-attached storage system is a server on your dwelling or small-business community used for storing information you share with all of the PCs on the community (or externally, through the web). Costs range from a pittance to lots of of {dollars}. However you needn’t purchase a NAS system in case you’ve acquired an previous PC with a number of storage. Make one. Free, often open-source software program for doing simply that’s available. TrueNAS Core, Rockstor, FileCloud, XigmaNAS, and others can put your previous PC into the middle of its personal model of the cloud.
4. Hack Collectively an Nameless PC
(Credit score: TAILS Challenge)
Everybody’s frightened about privateness—and for good cause. Many instruments could make your laptop a extra nameless workstation when on-line. When you have a long-in-the-tooth PC that wants new life, flip it right into a devoted privateness PC with The Amnesic Incognito Stay System (Tails).
Primarily based on a Linux distro known as Debian, Tails can run off a USB flash drive, SD card, or DVD. In different phrases, you’ll be able to take it with you. It routes your web visitors and requests by way of the Tor community. All of the built-in functions, together with the workplace suite, IM shopper, e mail software program, and, after all, the browser, are preconfigured for safety. Whonix and Qubes OS are different privacy- and anonymity-focused Linux distros.
5. Fireplace Up a Hotspot
Nothing’s worse than restricted wi-fi community entry. So flip that previous PC right into a hotspot for sharing an web connection through Wi-Fi. Naturally, you will want a PC with Wi-Fi functionality.
To be sincere, this job is healthier left to a router. However the choice to attach through an previous PC does exist, because of Connectify Hotspot. In the event you’ve already acquired a router with Wi-Fi, run Ethernet to the laptop computer, and with Connectify, create a secondary community utilizing the identical web backhaul connection. Connectify Hotspot Professional at present prices $14.99 for lifetime use on one Home windows-based PC; the corporate gives a 30-day money-back assure.
With Home windows, you’ll be able to flip a laptop computer or desktop PC right into a hotspot that shares your private home web with out additional software program.
6. Create a Starter PC for Distant Household
(Credit score: Microsoft)
Everybody has a member of the family who simply cannot deal with expertise. Worse, they ask on your assist on a regular basis. Chances are you’ll not even dwell in the identical state or nation! Troubleshooting over the cellphone and even through video chat is headache-inducing. So what do you do?
Take your previous laptop computer, nuke the drive, and reinstall Home windows. Then set it up in order that the particular person you are giving it to cannot set up software program with out your permission. Go into Settings > Accounts > Household, and click on Add somebody. The aim is to make an account for you, the Administrator, and one for your beloved, a Normal Consumer who cannot mess with settings (a lot). Set the Consumer Account Management for the account (kind UAC into the Begin menu to launch it). If UAC is off, the Normal Consumer can act like an Admin. Flip up the extent on UAC however do not go too far; in case you do, all of the warnings thrown on the consumer (your member of the family) can get annoying. You must determine the suitable stability.
Deal with that member of the family like a baby: Beneath Add somebody, you get the choice to Add a baby. (The kid account wants an e mail invite for some cause, however you’ll be able to create a fast one for them on Outlook.com.) Give your cellphone quantity for password backups in case your consumer (youngster or not) forgets. Flip off the promoting and promos, and also you’re virtually set.
Go to account.microsoft.com/household for an outline of what everybody in your Microsoft Account has been doing. Right here, you’ll be able to block web sites, choose video games and functions, and extra.
Wish to utterly lock it down? Arrange a characteristic on the account known as Assigned Entry, which locations Home windows in Kiosk Mode—making it akin to a PC in a public place that may entry just one factor. For instance, set the consumer account to have entry to a browser solely. That is fairly limiting, but it surely’s higher than answering countless tech-support questions.
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Earlier than you ship that PC off to dwell with your beloved, set up a remote-control program corresponding to TeamViewer or arrange the PC to make use of Microsoft’s Distant Desktop Connection (if it is supported), so you’ll be able to sometimes take over that system to carry out updates. Higher but, use it to indicate your loved ones on their very own display screen easy methods to carry out fundamental features. When utilizing the pc remotely, create restore factors for future renewal of the PC when it inevitably will get screwed up.
7. Whip Up a Visitor or Kitchen PC
Relying on the dimensions of your previous laptop, it is perhaps good for infrequent use solely—say, whenever you want a recipe on-screen within the kitchen or when friends are spending the evening and have to look one thing up. A light-weight Linux distro corresponding to Zorin OS may work properly for this, because it mimics the look of Home windows and macOS fairly properly, so there’s not a lot of a studying curve.
8. ‘Make’ a Pill
(Credit score: mkarvonen at Instructables)
Have some mad DIY abilities you wish to put to the check? Take a down-on-its-luck laptop computer aside and convert it right into a “pill.” After all, you are not going to get an iPad-level touchscreen-quality expertise. The system’s smarts sometimes nonetheless reside with the keyboard, which you will must tether to the display screen someway. Take a gander on the web site Instructables, and you will find many step-by-step classes on easy methods to pull it off, together with one that can flip any display screen right into a contact display screen. Actually, it is in all probability cheaper, and undoubtedly simpler, to easily purchase a pill…however the place’s the enjoyable in that?
9. Flip That PC As much as 11
Flip that ready-to-be-abandoned PC right into a guitar amplifier. You want a particular cable to hook a guitar as much as the PC through a USB port (attempt Ubisoft’s Rocksmith+ Actual Tone Cable, which works on Home windows and macOS PCs in addition to recreation consoles) and a copy of Guitar Rig, an amplifier modeling program. For $199, the Professional model does all of it, offering 21 amplifier emulations for guitar and bass, plus all of the distortion results.
10. Create Your Personal Safety Cam
(Credit score: Rawpixel)
If that previous laptop computer has an built-in webcam—and most of them do—otherwise you’ve acquired a stray webcam you’ll be able to connect, put that additional eyeball to make use of. Reinstall the OS and obtain a duplicate of Agent DVR from iSpy. As soon as it is arrange, entry your digital camera or digital camera through an internet interface within the browser—no twiddling with router settings required. Setting out a PC as your digital camera will not be as refined as shopping for certainly one of our high dwelling safety cameras, but it surely’s free for private, native use.
You may as well do that with a smartphone.
11. Go Previous-College Gaming
Older PCs can typically deal with older video games, and loads of old-title ports work on the PC. With a contemporary set up of Home windows, you will be prepared to show an older PC right into a devoted gaming system. The place do you get previous video games? Steam is at all times an choice, however GOG.com additionally has a lot. Listed below are six different websites the place you’ll be able to obtain previous PC video games.
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In the event you run into issues, learn 4 Methods to Run Previous Video games on Your Trendy PC. Seize an emulator for previous programs such because the Nintendo 64 to stand up and working with actually previous recreation titles on a PC or Mac.
12. Contribute CPU Cycles
Even the oldest, crappiest PC has loads of computing energy that is unused in idle moments. Distributed computing initiatives—during which software program ties collectively many internet-connected PCs to work on computationally huge issues—can put that energy to good use.
For instance, you’ve got in all probability heard of SETI@dwelling (the Seek for Additional-Terrestrial Intelligence), a distributed computing mission that went dwell within the Nineties. It was spawned at Berkeley and used volunteer PCs to research indicators from house. SETI not wants our assist, however different initiatives would possibly.
Go to BOINC, which is the spine for a number of initiatives you’ll be able to select from. Or use Folding@House to assist scientists studying about viruses by simulating protein dynamics. Set it up on that previous PC, and let it run within the background. Voila, you are a citizen scientist!
13. Save It for Zoom
A laptop computer or desktop could be devoted to 1 perform—say, video conferencing. A contemporary set up of the OS will do the trick. Any browser works with providers corresponding to Zoom and Google Meet. Mac customers also can use FaceTime to speak to folks on iOS or iPadOS gadgets.
14. Tear It All the way down to Construct It Up
(Credit score: Zlata Ivleva)
When you have an old-school desktop tower or mini-tower PC, think about it a chance to study what it takes to construct a PC. Take it aside. Put it again collectively. See if it nonetheless works and check out to determine why or why not. Higher but—purchase a brand new motherboard and a few elements, then Frankenstein that aged system into one thing new and aliiiive. You are primarily utilizing an previous chassis reasonably than shopping for a brand new case, however the studying expertise is value your time.
For extra on PC constructing, take a look at our sequence Rigged Up.
15. Serve Up Some Video games
(Credit score: Getty Photographs/Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto)
With a recreation server, you’ll be able to create a multiplayer spot only for you and your folks. The server shops all the sport data, corresponding to gamers’ areas and exercise, but it surely would not must serve up graphics—that occurs on gamers’ native shopper programs—so the it would not must be high-end. That is an ideal job for an previous PC, so long as the system can deal with being on and networked full-time. It is simpler when everybody performs on the identical community in the identical location. Chances are you’ll want a devoted static IP tackle for the PC to work remotely.
You may in all probability wish to use a Linux distro in your game-server PC. Then seize the devoted server software program for the sport in query. Some video games that help this are DOTA 2, Ragnarok, Counter Strike World Offensive, and Minecraft.
16. Make a Digital Picture Body
This selection means discovering a option to cling a show on the wall (straightforward sufficient with a VESA mount) and maybe hiding away the PC, which is perhaps robust with a giant ol’ tower. However when you’ve got the suitable setup, it is easy: After a clear set up of the OS, fill the pc’s drive stuffed with pictures and level some software program at them, primarily working a digital reminiscence screensaver full-time. Software program like gPhotoShow Professional makes brief work of it. This system can entry Google Pictures, so if the PC nonetheless has Wi-Fi entry to the web, the digital picture assortment on show can proceed to develop. It additionally will show movies and helps a number of screens if you wish to make an entire wall of panels.
17. Flip PCs Into Artwork
Even if you cannot discover a helpful option to put the PC to make use of, think about changing it into one thing else. You may see some fascinating concepts on Pinterest beneath a seek for “laptop repurposed.” Why not make it into an aquarium, plant terrarium, or perhaps a home on your pet?
Or gather all the inner components that you simply had been going to trash and provides them to your favourite jeweler to see what they’ll trend out of the supplies. (Folks make financial institution with that sort of factor on Etsy.) Artisans will take previous circuit boards and make the whole lot from wall hangings to wedding ceremony rings. The one restrict for the suitable artist is their creativeness.

About Eric Griffith
Senior Editor, Options
