A senior Intel government stated Tuesday that Intel has begun constructing extra modularity into its laptop computer designs, permitting PC builders extra flexibility and shoppers the power to probably substitute or improve sure elements of the laptop computer.
Intel government Gokul Subramaniam, vice chairman of Intel’s Shopper Computing Group and president of Intel India, stated that the final two or three generations of Intel’s designs have featured elevated modularity contained in the laptop computer, to help firms resembling Asus or Acer with designing a number of variations of a laptop computer with out in depth re-engineering.
The idea in query is what’s often known as modular design. Desktop PCs have been principally based upon this precept, permitting PC makers and shoppers alike to slip out arduous drives and optical drives, or unscrew and substitute SSDs in M.2 slots in at this time’s PCs. Laptops, although, have historically been thought-about sealed packing containers, and simply with the ability to entry the internals is a prized function that not each laptop computer presents.
The message? Modularity’s time is now. PC makers can simply manufacture a number of variations of a product, and swap out a failing half rapidly and comparatively cheaply. Customers, hopefully, could have some say through which peripherals and capabilities will seem on their PCs as properly.

IDG / Chris Hoffman
One firm, Framework, has seen this as a enterprise alternative. Framework Laptops, and now its Framework Desktop, function modular parts that may be simply changed, resembling swapping out a USB-C port for a legacy USB-A connector. Subramaniam used an identical instance in discussing modularity in a quick discuss with reporters.
Intel is working to make PCs extra modular on the system, board, and element stage, Subramaniam stated. (Two of the three will profit laptop computer makers instantly.) On the system stage, Intel is co-designing whole boards with its companions, in order to allow a single design for a 16-inch, dual-fan laptop computer, in addition to a second design for a 14-inch, single-fan design. Delivery the bigger laptop computer or the smaller laptop computer would allow merely inserting the board into the laptop computer chassis.

Intel
Intel can also be making an attempt to separate up the laptop computer motherboards, sub-dviding them into two or three and even a number of PCBs, all related by cables or connectors. Once more, the thought is that prospects like ordering from a menu of elements, with particular capabilities; in response, PC makers might merely join particular person playing cards or small daughterboards with wi-fi modules. Subramaniam recognized M.2 modules as one key piece of the modular strategy, because it was a simple means for a PC maker or client to swap out playing cards and capabilities alike.
Lastly, there’s modularity on the consumer stage, resembling a user-replaceable SSD. Some distributors permit this, and entry to the insides of a laptop computer has been one of many sticking factors of the right-to-repair motion. However one of many neatest options of Framework has simply been the power to swap out an affordable peripheral port.
“One of many key issues is the necessities of the top consumer is continually altering,” Subramaniam stated. “The pursuits are various. You will have quite a lot of consumer wants.”
Some individuals could also be proud of the laptop computer’s default digicam, Subramaniam stated. However others would wish to swap out the digicam for one thing higher, with no need to purchase a superior webcam.
If there was any downside to Intel’s new strategy, it’s that it appears centered on the PC vendor, not the patron. Intel’s Subramaniam didn’t suggest a forthcoming reference design with swappable I/O modules, for instance. And there’s nothing just like the Open Compute Venture — an open-source design for making a reference server that’s a decade outdated.
Mainly, Intel’s stance proper now could be that modular computing is an efficient factor, and that it’s feeling its means via with prospects in an effort to simplify the method of growing extra standardized, upgradable laptops. However Subramaniam didn’t point out that Intel or the PC business is working towards a world the place you’ll be capable to open up a laptop computer and swap out a motherboard…, like Framework does. There’s no signal {that a} Microsoft Floor or an Acer Swift will do the identical.

Intel
Modular PC designs, in fact, supply all kinds of intriguing potentialities: simply swapping out or upgrading I/O, and even changing a complete motherboard or CPU. Would a modular laptop computer should be thicker to accomodate the pliability? Would PC makers desire the advantages of modularity whereas accepting the truth that they’re merely assembling PCs, moderately than engineering them? All good questions, and ones we’ll have to go away for the long run.
So whereas Intel says it loves modularity, we’ll must see if it — and the remainder of the PC business — follows via.